Emeka Ibemere
Despite the
health benefits of water, many Nigerians loathed taking water as a way of life,
health experts have revealed.
A
nutritionist has explained that Nigerians prefer to take alcoholic beverages to
drinking water and said average Nigerian doesn’t take up to eight glasses cup
of water per a day.
According to
Mrs Livina Obinna, most of diseases bedevilling Nigerians today are lack of
intake of water.
The
nutritionist said apart from alcoholic beverages and soft drinks, the most
preferred liquid intakes loved so much by Nigerians, they hate to drink water.
She said the
only way Nigerians take water, is when they are eating or when it’s used in the
cooking.
“Try and
investigate what I’m telling you. Go to conferences and events where only water
is served and another one where soft-drinks are served, you will notice what
I’m telling you”, she said.
“You will
see bottles of water untouched but soft drink served there won’t go round even
its in excess quantity, they will finish it”.
According to
the nutritionist, the beer and soft drinks’ intake is so alarming that most
Nigerians are suffering one ailment to another. Report, shows that Americans
seem to carry bottled water everywhere they go. The report stated that it has
become the second most popular drink (behind soft drinks).
“While we
may not need eight glasses, there are plenty of reasons to drink water. In
fact, drinking water (either plain or in the form of other fluids or foods) is
essential to your health”, the Report stated.
"Think
of water as a nutrient your body needs that is present in liquids, plain water,
and foods. All of these are essential daily to replace the large amounts of
water lost each day," says Joan Koelemay, RD, dietitian for the Beverage
Institute, an industry group.
According to
experts, Fluid losses occur continuously, from skin evaporation, breathing,
urine, and stool and these losses must be replaced daily for good health.
It was
reported that when a person’s water intake does not equal the output, it causes
dehydrated. “Fluid losses are accentuated in warmer climates, during strenuous
exercise, in high altitudes, and in older adults, whose sense of thirst may not
be as sharp”, the Finding says.
According to
nutritionist, drinking of water helps maintain the balance of body fluids.
Human body is composed of about 60% water. The functions of these bodily fluids
include digestion, absorption, circulation, creation of saliva, transportation
of nutrients, and maintenance of body temperature.
Reports say
that through the posterior pituitary gland, the brain communicates with kidneys
and tells it how much water to excrete as urine or hold onto for reserves.
When one is
on low fluids, the brain triggers the body's thirst mechanism. And unless one
is taking medications that make the person thirsty, experts said you should
listen to those cues and get yourself a drink of water, juice, milk, and coffee
-- anything but alcohol. Water makes up about 2/3 of which we are, and
influences 100 percent of the processes in our body
A research
said water could aid weight loss. According to the experts, anyone looking to
lose weight could be helped by upping their water intake. Studies have found
that when participants drink water before a meal, they lose weight faster than
those who did not drink water. Studies also indicate that Extra H2O helps man eat
less by making the person feel full, and it may also boost metabolism.
CamelBak
hydration advisor Kate Geagan, RD says it’s not uncommon to put on weight by
mistaking thirst for hunger, and she offers this pro tip: Next time you feel
fatigued or sluggish, “drinking water may be just what you need to perk up.”
It was
reported that water powers one’s warm-weather exercise. The findings show that
with the proper precautions, working out in the heat is usually fine and
staying hydrated is one of the most important things you can do.
The hotter
the workout, the sweatier we tend to get, so it’s extra important to replace
those lost fluids. Determining sweat rate informs good rehydration strategy:
According to
studies, if an athlete knows his or her sweat rate, they can begin to practice
replacing the fluid losses in training and be optimally prepared for athletic
exertion.
Water helps to
dissolve fats and soluble fiber. Drinking enough water prevents constipation
and also reduces the burden on the kidneys and liver by helping to flush waste
products. Report said in the large intestine, water binds with fiber to
increase the bulk of the stools, reduce transit time and make elimination
easier. According to experts, when one doesn’t drink enough water and fluids, the colon
pulls water from stools, and increase risk of constipation.
Another
advantage of drinking water is that it helps sports men and women to fight
fatigue.
It’s well
known that water is an integral part of most any workout, and it becomes
especially important in order to prevent dehydration during long workouts. During
exercising of about an hour or more, drinking water treated with carbohydrates
and salts by mixing in tablets such as Nuun, or making a DIY version can help
maintain fluid balance, which aids athletic performance and helps prevent
post-exercise fatigue and exhaustion.
Experts say
drinking water may protect against some types of cancer.
Research has
found that the greater the fluid intake, the lower the incidence of bladder
cancer, with more significant results when the fluid is water. According to the
research, one possible reason could be that urinating more frequently prevents
the build-up of bladder carcinogens. Staying hydrated may also reduce the risk
of colon cancer and breast cancer.
Experts also
hinted that water intake can improve somebody’s mood. According to Studies, drinking
water makes one feel so refreshed that it actually improves the person’s state
of mind.
When it’s
too snowy or icy to go for a run, or you want a workout that’s as fun as it is
good for you, experts recommend some frozen water. They recommend that when try
ice skating for a low-impact workout that challenges one’s balance, and get in
some hill-work while sledding, and get a full-body workout while cross-country
skiing, or improve one’s cardiovascular endurance with snow-shoeing.
Drinking water
has been proved to help in preventing headaches, naturally. It’s said that going
without water for too long cause’s headaches for some people, and has been identified
as a migraine trigger. The good news is that in a study on the effects of water
on headaches, participants experienced “total relief” from their headaches
within 30 minutes of drinking water, two cups, on average. Experts say a good
way to prevent headaches is to stay hydrated throughout the day. According to
the report, a dehydration-triggered headache could be cured with significant
more water intake, to help it go away. Two to four cups of water is recommended
for headache relief within one to two hours.
Also,
drinking water keeps kidneys working. Kidneys remove waste from human bodies, and
help control the blood pressure, and balance fluids. Taking water is proved to
be crucial to keeping systems running smoothly. Adequate water consumption keeps
kidneys in tip-top shape.
According to
experts, feeling tired is one of the first signs of dehydration and filling
back up on H2O could zap the sleepiness. At this time, experts recommend drinking
a couple glasses of water.
Water
drinking can help keep one alert. Research says needed concentration for long
periods of time, water is very necessary and should be handy to help one stay
refreshed, hydrated, and focused: Dehydration could impair one’s attention
span, memory, and motor skills.
It has been
revealed that drinking water protects joints and cartilage water around our
joints hydrated and supple, ensuring that our joints stay lubricated. It also
protects spinal cord and tissues while keeping one healthy from the inside out.
According to
research, drinking of water takes the edge off of hangovers. Drinking alcohol
causes dehydration, which can lead to hangovers. But having a glass of water
with each alcoholic drink is one way to offset the dehydration.
Experts
further said that water drinking could help one to think more clearly.
According to them, dehydration causes shrinkage of brain tissue and if one has
not been drinking enough water, the brains have to work a lot harder to perform
at the same level. One study even found that students who brought water to
tests did better on their exams.
A study that
followed 400 participants during cold and flu season found that those who
gargled water regularly were significantly less likely to contact upper
respiratory infections and that when they did, their symptoms weren’t as severe.
Water-rich
fruits and vegetables like cucumber, watermelon, and strawberries contain
minerals, salts, and natural sugars the body needs for optimum hydration
levels, so eating them could sometimes rehydrate more effectively and a lot
more tastily than water alone.
About 60
percent of the human body is made of water, and keeping our fluids balanced
means that all that water is doing its job—transporting nutrients, aiding
digestion, regulating temperature, and so on.
There seems
to be a link between risk of death from coronary heart disease and water
intake: Research has shown both that consuming more water means a lower risk of
death from coronary heart disease and that risk of death rises when intake of
“high-energy fluids” like soda and juice increases.
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