Thursday, 23 October 2014

2015: booming party nomination market ......aspirants, parties, Nigerians express concern






Emeka Ibemere          
Political party nomination forms are actually selling like hot cakes in Nigeria.  That is because the rich politicians who can afford see money as nothing. The forms may have become one of the most expensive items relative to the respective niche.
Apparently the Nigeria political party forms are most expensive things in Africa and ahead of the 2015 general election in Nigeria; aspiring candidates are not finding it easy purchasing the various party nomination forms of their parties.
 There are huge indications that the cost of picking the forms may have literarily killed ambitions of some aspirants who have indicated interest to go for the political positions that have been declared vacant for replacement in 2015. Across different party spectrum the cost of party nomination is as high as 58 carat gold. 
Nigerians aren’t comfortable with the nomination price tag of political parties as the aspirants go head to head in picking the forms from their different party secretariats.
It was gathered that most of the aspirants seeking to become the candidate of Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in some States are worried when the party’s national leadership insisted they must pay the mandatory N12 million each for the nomination forms for those vying for the Governorship election. Investigation also showed that aspirants for the State House of Assembly need to cough out N1million, each, while House of Representatives aspirants are to pay N2million. Those going for senate are expected to dole out N4million while the presidential hopefuls are to pay N20million.  All the payment is not refundable.
They are expected to also pay N1million each for expression of interest form, bringing the total fee payable to N11 million.
The chairman of PDP was reported to have told the aspirants that the party is expecting all interested persons to pay the mandatory N10 million for the nomination form, while the expression of interest form also goes for N1million.
The insistence on the payment of the N10 million nomination fee, it was gathered, made majority of the aspirants developed cold feet, as Muazu told them that, that was what aspirants from Anambra State paid during the governorship contest. Before Ekiti election, Ayodele Fayose, Dayo Adeyeye and Ayo Arise paid the amount before the primaries, where Fayose won. Daily Newswatch gathered that
Some aspirants are begging that the price of the nomination forms be dropped to between N5million and N2.5 million, a suggestion the NWC out rightly rejected.  
It would be recalled that in 2011 general election, the Peoples Democratic Party allegedly made about N5.2bn from the sale of forms of interest and the nomination forms to its members, who are contested the 2011 general elections on its platform.
For the 2015 election, there are indications that over 3,000 aspirants across the nation had paid for the nomination of party forms because of the November Primaries which is close at hand for various positions.
The price for 2015 nomination forms were increased as against 2011 when nomination forms were not as high as next year’s election
The party had set precedence with Anambra State where the party pegged expression of interest form and nomination form for governorship election at N1million and N10million respectively. The same sum was paid by governorship aspirants in Ekiti and Osun states.
Previously, governorship aspirants paid N5million for nomination forms and N500, 000 for expression of interest form.
However, sale of the forms have commenced across the country considering the date fixed by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) for primaries.
For All Progressive Congress, APC, a document released by the party on the prescribed fees, the party’s presidential aspirants are to cough out N27.5 million for presidential nomination form, the governorship aspirants are to pay N5.5 million for fresh governorship aspirants and N10.5 million for sitting governorship aspirants. Sitting senators are to pay N5.3 million while fresh senatorial aspirants are to pay N3.3 million.
In the same vein, sitting House of Reps members who want to contest are to pay N3.2 and fresh aspirants are to pay N2.2 million, while sitting House of Assembly members are to pay N800, 000, and N550, 000 for fresh aspirants. All female aspirants to any position, however, are to pay 50 percent less.
However, the Alliance for Democracy (AD) kicked against high cost of nomination forms. The party says the high cost of nominations forms for aspirants in some political parties could lay foundation for corruption.
The party, in a statement released on Sunday noted that the price tag could turn politics into a business, the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports.
“If occupying elective office requires selling of properties or acquiring loans, some of the members of the political class will see an elective position as a business and an opportunity to increase their wealth,” according to the statement signed by Rafiu Salau, the party’s National Secretary.
“The high cost of these forms will turn politics to business and that is a sure foundation for corruption.
“Alliance for Democracy does not see politics as business. It is for the service of the people. Contesting for elective positions is to contribute to the development of the constituencies in particular, and the nation in general,” the statement read.
While the ruling party has agreed on President Goodluck Jonathan as the Peoples Democratic Party’s consensus candidate for the 2015 presidential election, the president will have to pay N20 million for the party’s nomination form. For the All Progressives Congress (APC) whose nomination form is sold for N27m. AD however said it was giving out its forms free to all aspirants vying for positions.

The party said its decision was because “the elective positions are not for the candidates, but the people.
Meanwhile, an aspirant for the Benue House of Assembly, Mr Joseph Boko, has called on the All Progressive Congress (APC) to reduce the cost of its nomination forms so as not to block quality aspirants from contesting. Boko is vying to represent Kwande constituency.
According to him, the high cost placed on the nomination forms will exclude most aspirants and affect the party’s chances of winning the 2015 elections.
Boko, who picked his nomination form last week at the party’s state secretariat, and said he was going into the race to improve the quality of legislation and enhance the living conditions of the people, adding that the expression of interest form for the state house of assembly which costs as over N600, 000, is much and regretted that many aspirants might not afford it.
He believed that reducing the cost of the forms would throw the contest open and provides the enabling environment for the best candidates to emerge.
“The high cost of nomination forms shows no ideological difference between the APC and the ruling PDP, which has also hiked the cost of forms beyond the reach of its ordinary members.” According to him, the APC as grassroots political party, needs to have the right candidates to enable it uproot the PDP in the 2015 general election.
While purchasing the N25 million nomination forms at the APC’s national secretariat Buhari lamented the high cost of the nomination form, but said that he was fired by his ambition to procure a bank loan through the assistance of an unnamed bank chairman.
Buhari procured his party’s N27.5 million expressions of interest and nomination forms at the national secretariat but lamented that the costs of the forms were high, he said that it took the understanding of his bankers in Kaduna and Abuja to raise the money.
“It’s a pity I couldn’t influence this amount to be put down as in the case of ladies and the disabled that intend to participate. I always looked left and right in our meetings but I could not read sympathy, so I kept my trap.
“But I felt heavily sorry for myself because I don’t want to go and ask somebody to pay for my nomination forms, because I always try to pay myself, at least for the nomination.
“N27 million is a big sum, thankfully I have personal relationship with the manager of my bank in Kaduna and early this morning, I put an early call (and) I told him that very soon the forms are coming, so, whether I am on red, or green or even black please honour it, otherwise I may lose the nomination”, he added.

“I was about to go to Kaduna this morning and I told the Chairman (John Odigie-Oyegun) but he said in that case, you better pick your form and keep a straight face. That means there is no excuse”.
But the APC’s national Chairman, Chief Odigie-Oyegun replied Buhari that the N27.5m was carefully chosen to “separate men from the boys”. He said.
“Let me say that the N27.5m is to separate the men from the boys. It is quite clear. We know you. I don’t expect you have N27m under your bed. But I expected that there are Nigerians who will vouch for you any day and who are ready to stand for you any day and that is the result that we have obtained today”, he said.
Reacting on the cost of party nomination forms, Kennet Ukwuoma, a community leader in Lagos said the cost explains why politicians after winning election, try to offset the loans they incurred to pick the nomination forms.
Ukwuoma said such gives room for godfathers in politics. According to him, if should Buhari wins 2015 election, the tendency is for the Chairman of the bank that gave him loan of N27.5 million to either be the CBN Governor or his bank becoming the ‘apex bank’ for the country.
He said the bank and the chairman would dictate the financial and economy of the country. Ukwuoma claimed that most of the aspirants are racking banks down by their excessive borrowing to pay for their nomination forms which they are not sure of repaying bank if they lose. He tasked the parties to lower their prices so as to avoid godfathers who would be milking some states and candidates after the election.
 Meanwhile APC may have collected N57million from Atiku Abubakar and Buhari alone, as others are yet to pay.
The party in a special National Executive Council, NEC, and meeting held at its headquarters in Abuja, ratified the payments. Some Nigerians have reacted to the fees describing it as outrageous and fund raising for the party.

Emmanuel Onwubiko, president of Human Rights Writers Association, HURRIWA, described the fees as outrageous and targeted against General Mohammadu Buhari.
 “The office of president of Nigeria should not be for the highest bidder. The fee is outrageous and way above what any decent Nigerian can afford. It will encourage money bags to hijack the party and the process. There are quite a number of decent Nigerians in APC and this amount of money will simply scare them away. I suspect that this outrageous amount of money is targeted against General Buhari, whom Nigerians know may not be able to afford this kind of money,” he stated.
For Barrister Abdul Mahmud, president of Public Interest Lawyers League, PILL, said though it was within the rights of parties to impose fees on aspirants, but this amount leaves many unanswered questions.
“It is within the prerogative of parties to impose fees, there is nothing wrong with that. But there is a wider question. Is the party not indirectly monetizing the elective offices? Because if somebody pays that kind of money and per chance is elected, the first thing he does is to recoup that money. It is too expensive and will not encourage poor Nigerians who have ideas to come forward,” he said.

Also, a public affairs analyst and president of South East Progressive Assembly, Ebere Uzoukwa said the fee meant that APC is using it for fund raising.
“If APC can fix the price for their nomination form for this amount, then it does not take any soothsayer to tell Nigerians that the party does not have the interest of Nigerians at heart. The party has an agenda far from what Nigerians desire and they have proven that they do not have solution to many Nigeria’s problems,” he said.

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